STM32F407VGT6 Datasheet: Pinout, Features and Application

The STM32F407VGT6 is a high-performance microcontroller from STMicroelectronics, designed to meet the needs of advanced embedded systems. Featuring a powerful ARM Cortex-M4 core with a clock speed of up to 168 MHz, this microcontroller integrates a rich set of features and peripherals to support complex applications.

STM32F407VGT6 Overview

The STM32F407VGT6 is a high-performance microcontroller featuring an ARM Cortex-M4 core running at up to 168 MHz. It comes equipped with 1 MB of Flash memory and 192 KB of SRAM, including 64 KB of core-coupled memory (CCM) for enhanced processing efficiency. The microcontroller supports a broad range of connectivity options, including CANbus, Ethernet, USB OTG, and various serial communication interfaces like I2C, SPI, and UART. Its comprehensive peripheral set includes 16x12-bit A/D converters, 2x12-bit D/A converters, and a flexible static memory controller, making it suitable for complex applications requiring high-speed data handling and real-time processing.

The STM32F407VGT6 is housed in a 100-LQFP package and operates across a voltage range of 1.8V to 3.6V, with an internal 16 MHz RC oscillator providing clock stability. It supports various low-power modes, such as Sleep, Stop, and Standby, which are crucial for energy-efficient applications. Its extensive set of peripherals, including up to 17 timers, DMA controller, and LCD interface, along with its advanced connectivity features, make it versatile for diverse applications, from industrial automation and automotive control systems to home automation and advanced robotics. The microcontroller's operating temperature range of -40°C to 85°C ensures reliability in harsh environments.

Pinout

STM32F407VGT6 Specifications

• Package Type: 100-LQFP (14x14)
• Core Size: 32-Bit Single-Core
• Number of I/O Pins: 82
• Data Converters: 16x12-bit A/D, 2x12-bit D/A
• Voltage Supply: 1.8V ~ 3.6V
• RAM Size: 192 KB (192K x 8)
• Clock Speed: 168 MHz
• Program Memory Size: 1 MB (1M x 8)
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Connectivity: CANbus, DCMI, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART, USB OTG
• Core Processor: ARM® Cortex®-M4
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• EEPROM Size: Not Available
• Mounting Type: Surface Mount

Features

• Core Processor: ARM Cortex-M4 CPU with FPU and up to 168 MHz clock speed.
• Memory: Up to 1 Mbyte of Flash memory.
• Display Interface: LCD parallel interface supporting 8080/6800 modes.
• Clock Management: Internal 16 MHz RC oscillator with 1% accuracy.
• Low-Power Modes: Sleep, Stop, and Standby modes.
• Analog Interfaces: 3×12-bit A/D converters with up to 24 channels.
• DMA Controller: 16-stream DMA controller with FIFO and burst support.
• Timers: Up to 17 timers, including 12 16-bit and 2 32-bit timers.
• Debug Interface: Serial wire debug (SWD) and JTAG support.
• I/O Ports: Up to 140 I/O ports with interrupt capability.
• Communication Interfaces: Up to 3 I2C interfaces.
• Advanced Connectivity: USB 2.0 high-speed/full-speed controller with dedicated DMA.

STM32F407VGT6 Model

Symbol

Footprint

3D model

Application & Uses

Industrial Automation:

The STM32F407VGT6 is ideal for industrial automation systems, such as controlling conveyor belts and robotic arms. Its extensive I/O ports and high-speed timers enable precise control and monitoring of machinery, while its CAN interfaces allow reliable communication with other industrial equipment.

Automotive Control Systems:

This microcontroller can be used in automotive applications, including engine management and ABS systems. The STM32F407VGT6's CAN interfaces support vehicle communication protocols, and its high-precision ADCs measure engine parameters accurately, contributing to enhanced vehicle performance and safety.

Home Automation:

The STM32F407VGT6 is well-suited for home automation devices like smart thermostats and lighting controllers. Its I2C interfaces connect to sensors and actuators, while its low-power modes ensure energy efficiency for battery-operated devices, making it ideal for smart home applications.

Medical Monitoring Devices:

In medical applications, the STM32F407VGT6 can be used in devices such as glucose meters and patient monitors. Its high-resolution ADCs accurately measure physiological signals, and its USB connectivity facilitates data transfer, while low-power modes are essential for portable battery-operated devices.

Networking Equipment:

The STM32F407VGT6 is effective in networking equipment like routers and switches. The integrated Ethernet MAC with dedicated DMA supports high-speed network connectivity, and the USB interfaces enable additional peripheral connections and configuration, making it suitable for network management systems.

Advanced Robotics:

This microcontroller excels in robotics applications, including the control of robotic arms and drones. The STM32F407VGT6’s PWM outputs drive motors and servos with precise control, while its quadrature encoder inputs provide accurate position feedback, essential for complex robotic movements and operations.

Block Diagram

Package Information - LQFP100

Manufacturer

The STM32F407VGT6 microcontroller is manufactured by STMicroelectronics, a prominent global semiconductor company renowned for its innovation and high-quality electronic components. Established in 1987 through the merger of SGS Microelettronica and Thomson Semiconducteurs, STMicroelectronics is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and operates worldwide. The company serves various markets including automotive, industrial, personal electronics, and communications. STMicroelectronics is known for its commitment to innovation, producing high-performance microcontrollers, sensors, analog ICs, and power management solutions.

STMicroelectronics stands out for its development of the STM32 microcontroller series, which is widely used in embedded systems. The STM32 family, featuring ARM Cortex-M cores, offers a broad array of features designed to meet the needs of complex and demanding applications. STMicroelectronics provides robust support through its STM32Cube software development platform, which includes development tools, libraries, and technical resources to aid engineers and developers. With a global presence and a strong focus on research and development, STMicroelectronics continues to drive advancements in semiconductor technology and deliver reliable, cutting-edge solutions across diverse industries.

Datasheet PDF

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Conclusion

STMicroelectronics, a leading global semiconductor manufacturer, continues to push the boundaries of technology with the STM32F407VGT6 microcontroller. By combining high computational power with a diverse array of features and connectivity options, the STM32F407VGT6 addresses the needs of modern embedded applications with precision and reliability.

Supported by STMicroelectronics' extensive ecosystem of development tools and resources, this microcontroller empowers engineers to create innovative solutions across various industries. Whether used in industrial systems, automotive applications, or advanced robotics, the STM32F407VGT6 demonstrates STMicroelectronics' commitment to delivering high-quality, cutting-edge semiconductor solutions.

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