STM32L452VET3 STMicroelectronics 32bit MCU

STM32L452VET3 Overview

The STM32L452xx devices are the ultra-low-power microcontrollers based on the high-performance Arm® Cortex®-M4 32-bit RISC core operating at a frequency of up to 80 MHz. The Cortex-M4 core features a Floating point unit (FPU) single precision which supports all Arm® single-precision data-processing instructions and data types. It also implements a full set of DSP instructions and a memory protection unit (MPU) which enhances application security.

The STM32L452xx devices embed high-speed memories (Flash memory up to 512 Kbyte, 160 Kbyte of SRAM), a Quad SPI flash memories interface (available on all packages) and an extensive range of enhanced I/Os and peripherals connected to two APB buses, two AHB buses and a 32-bit multi-AHB bus matrix.
The STM32L452xx devices embed several protection mechanisms for embedded Flash memory and SRAM: readout protection, write protection, proprietary code readout protection and Firewall.
The devices offer a fast 12-bit ADC (5 Msps), two comparators, one operational amplifier, one DAC channel, an internal voltage reference buffer, a low-power RTC, one general-purpose 32-bit timer, one 16-bit PWM timer dedicated to motor control, four general-purpose 16-bit timers, and two 16-bit low-power timers.
In addition, up to 21 capacitive sensing channels are available.
They also feature standard and advanced communication interfaces.
The STM32L452xx operates in the -40 to +85 °C (+105 °C junction) and -40 to +125 °C (+130 °C junction) temperature ranges from a 1.71 to 3.6 V VDD power supply when using internal LDO regulator and a 1.05 to 1.32V VDD12 power supply when using external SMPS supply. A comprehensive set of power-saving modes allows the design of low-power applications.
Some independent power supplies are supported: analog independent supply input for ADC, DAC, OPAMP and comparators. A VBAT input allows to backup the RTC and backup registers. Dedicated VDD12 power supplies can be used to bypass the internal LDO regulator when connected to an external SMPS.
The STM32L452xx family offers six packages from 48 to 100-pin packages.

ECAD Model

Symbol

Footprint

Features

1.71 V to 3.6 V power supply
-40 °C to 85/125 °C temperature range
145 nA in VBAT mode: supply for RTC and 32x32-bit backup registers
22 nA Shutdown mode (5 wakeup pins)
106 nA Standby mode (5 wakeup pins)
375 nA Standby mode with RTC
2.05 μA Stop 2 mode, 2.40 μA with RTC
84 μA/MHz run mode (LDO Mode)
36 μA/MHz run mode (@3.3 V SMPS Mode)
Batch acquisition mode (BAM)
4 μs wakeup from Stop mode
Brown out reset (BOR)
Interconnect matrix

Core: Arm 32-bit Cortex-M4 CPU with FPU, Adaptive real-time accelerator (ART Accelerator) allowing 0-wait-state execution from Flash memory, frequency up to 80 MHz, MPU, 100DMIPS and DSP instructions

Performance benchmark

1.25 DMIPS/MHz (Drystone 2.1)
273.55 CoreMark (3.42 CoreMark/MHz @ 80 MHz)

Energy benchmark

335 ULPMark CP score
104 ULPMark PP score

Clock Sources

4 to 48 MHz crystal oscillator
32 kHz crystal oscillator for RTC (LSE)
Internal 16 MHz factory-trimmed RC (±1%)
Internal low-power 32 kHz RC (±5%)
Internal multispeed 100 kHz to 48 MHz oscillator, auto-trimmed by LSE (better than ±0.25 % accuracy)
Internal 48 MHz with clock recovery
2 PLLs for system clock, audio, ADC

Up to 83 fast I/Os, most 5 V-tolerant

RTC with HW calendar, alarms and calibration

Up to 21 capacitive sensing channels: support touchkey, linear and rotary touch sensors

12x timers: 1x 16-bit advanced motor-control, 1x 32-bit and 3x 16-bit general purpose, 2x 16-bit basic, 2x low-power 16-bit timers (available in Stop mode), 2x watchdogs, SysTick timer